Preserved like old Peruvian (5)
I believe the answer is:
incan
'like old peruvian' is the definition.
(the Inca were a historical people of Peru)
I don't understand the remainder of the clue.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for incan that I've seen before include "of ancient people" , "Of ancient Peruvians" , "like former S American civilisation" , "Relating to a pre-conquest people of Peru" , "Pachacuti for example" .)