Refusal to obey English and Irish men mostly in Charleston (8)
I believe the answer is:
defiance
'refusal to obey' is the definition.
(I've seen this before)
I can't explain the rest of the clue.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for defiance that I've seen before include "Challenging behaviour" , "Refusal to comply" , "Insubordination" , "Resistance to authority" , "show of rebellion" .)