Regretted being impolite, say (4)
I believe the answer is:
rued
'regretted' is the definition.
('rue' can be a synonym of 'regret')
'impolite say' is the wordplay.
'impolite' becomes 'rude' (similar in meaning).
'say' indicates a 'sounds like' (homophone) clue.
'rude' is a homophone of 'RUED'.
'being' acts as a link.
(Other definitions for rued that I've seen before include "was remorseful" , "Was contrite about" , "Was sorry" , "'Regretted, repented (4)'" , "Bitterly regretted" .)