Residential tenure means old Charlie can keep up with costly housing (9)
I believe the answer is:
occupancy
'residential tenure' is the definition.
'occupancy' can be an answer for 'tenure' (I've seen this before). I am not sure about the 'residential' bit.
I cannot understand how the remainder of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for occupancy that I've seen before include "The proportion of a hotel in use" , "Tenancy" , "possession" , "Tenure" , "Residence" .)