Sailor's fate depending on ship's officer (7)
I believe the answer is:
matelot
'depending on ship's officer' is the definition.
I can't judge whether this definition defines the answer.
'sailor's fate' is the wordplay.
'sailor' becomes 'mate' (mate is a kind of sailor).
'fate' becomes 'lot' (synonyms).
'mate'+'lot'='MATELOT'
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for matelot that I've seen before include "A lot met (anag) - sailor" , "seafarer" , "One at sea" , "Rating" , "One sailor" .)