Salt possibly used as a preservative (3)
I believe the answer is:
tar
'salt' is the definition.
(both can informally mean a sailor)
I cannot understand how the rest of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for tar that I've seen before include "It paves the way" , "Road-dressing for a sailor?" , "Hearty" , "used by those who pay to work on deck" , "one may need to pay on boat" .)