Scholarly father? (5)
I believe the answer is:
pater
'father?' is the definition.
(old-fashioned term for father)
I cannot understand how the remainder of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for pater that I've seen before include "Dad (Latin)" , "Our Father - . . . . . Noster" , "Taper away like father" , "Walter --, English essayist; father" , "Old man" .)