School literature of elite becoming tender to Shylock (7)
I believe the answer is:
educate
'school' is the definition.
(I know that school is a more specific form of educate)
I don't understand how the rest of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for educate that I've seen before include "Impart learning" , "Train, instruct" , "Teach - school" , "School, train" , "teaching style" .)