Sets up European clergy (not men) (6)
I believe the answer is:
erects
'sets up' is the definition.
('erect' can be a synonym of 'set up')
I cannot understand how the rest of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for erects that I've seen before include "Sets up or builds." , "Puts up, stand or building" , "Raises" , "Put up, builds" , "Puts up, builds" .)