So Poles are all male (4)
I believe the answer is:
sons
'so poles are all male' is the definition.
I can't judge whether this definition defines the answer.
'so poles' is the wordplay.
'poles' becomes 'ns' (North and South poles).
'so'+'ns'='SONS'
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for sons that I've seen before include "Male offspring" , "DH Lawrence novel: __ and Lovers" .)