Subject to regular current variation (5)
I believe the answer is:
tidal
'subject' is the definition.
Although both the answer and definition are adjectives, I cannot see how they can define each other.
I don't understand the rest of the clue.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for tidal that I've seen before include "__ wave; tsunami" , "What a bore may be" , "Type of wave" , "Subject to moon's pull" , "(Waters) subject to moon/sun" .)