The fence is looking frightened (6)
I believe the answer is:
paling
'the fence' is the definition.
(paling is a kind of fence)
I can't explain the rest of the clue.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for paling that I've seen before include "Fence post - turning white" , "is becoming whiter" , "Fence made of stakes" , "Barrier of stakes" .)