These fish-eaters are fools (5)
I believe the answer is:
gulls
'fools' is the definition.
('gull' can be a synonym of 'fool')
'these fish-eaters' is the wordplay.
'these fish' becomes 'gull' (synonyms).
'eaters' becomes 's' (I can't explain this - if you can you should give a lot more credence to this answer).
'gull'+'s'='GULLS'
'are' acts as a link.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for gulls that I've seen before include "Seabirds - dupes" , "Aquatic birds" , "mugs" .)