They indicate size of trotters (4)
I believe the answer is:
feet
'trotters' is the definition.
(trotters are pigs' feet)
I don't understand how the rest of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for feet that I've seen before include "Measures - body parts" , "On which we stand" , "Old measures - that fill shoes" , "Linear Units of a third of a yard" , "Body parts; lengths" .)