Crossword Genius

Thinking hard criminal certain not to reform (13)

Ross

I believe the answer is:

concentration

I'm a little stuck... Click here to teach me more about this clue!

'thinking' is the definition.
The definition and answer can be both related to thinking as well as being singular nouns.
Perhaps you can see an association between them that I don't see?

'hard criminal certain not to reform' is the wordplay.
'hard criminal' becomes 'con' (abbreviation for 'convict'. I am not sure about the 'hard' bit.).
'to reform' indicates an anagram (letters in a new form).
'certain'+'not'='certainnot'
'certainnot' with letters rearranged gives 'centration'.
'con'+'centration'='CONCENTRATION'

Can you help me to learn more?

(Other definitions for concentration that I've seen before include "Absorption" , "A close gathering of things" , "Focussing" , "Mental effort" , "Deep thought" .)

I've seen this clue in The Independent.
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