Thoroughly beat rather drab freshman, in essence (6)
I believe the answer is:
thrash
'thoroughly beat' is the definition.
'thrash' can be an answer for 'beat' (I've seen this in another clue). I am not sure about the 'thoroughly' bit.
I don't understand how the rest of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for thrash that I've seen before include "Flog; party" , "Beat with stick or whip" , "Beat; party (colloq.)" , "Beat hard" , "Trounce, beat soundly" .)