Where queen would be executed — or hang, if theory is wrong (12)
I believe the answer is:
fotheringhay
'where queen would be executed' is the definition.
The definition suggests a singular noun which matches the answer.
'hang if theory is wrong' is the wordplay.
'is wrong' indicates anagramming the letters.
'hang'+'if'+'theory'='hangiftheory'
'hangiftheory' with letters rearranged gives 'FOTHERINGHAY'.
'or' is the link.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Another definition for fotheringhay that I've seen is " Castle where Mary Queen of Scots was executed".)