Less than average state (4)
I believe the answer is:
aver
'state' is the definition.
(both can mean to declare)
I cannot understand how the rest of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for aver that I've seen before include "State (to be the case)" , "Swear" , "Assert to be the case" , "State firmly and positively" , "Declare to be the case" .)