A poor state to be in (6)
I believe the answer is:
penury
'a poor' is the definition.
(thesaurus)
I don't understand the remainder of the clue.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for penury that I've seen before include "Real poverty" , "Indigence, destitution" , "Destitution, need" , "Extreme destitution" , "Extreme poverty or indigence" .)