"Denizen of cheap lodging house," I enter in the file (7)
I believe the answer is:
dossier
'file' is the definition.
(both can mean a collection of information)
I don't understand how the rest of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for dossier that I've seen before include "Papers containing detailed information about someone" , "Set of documents about person" , "File of papers (sometimes dodgy)" , "Papers containing detailed information about a particular person" , "A collection of papers" .)