Essay I set out to support X tenderfoot carried (8)
I believe the answer is:
treatise
'essay' is the definition.
(I've seen this before)
I cannot understand how the rest of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for treatise that I've seen before include "Learned work on particular subject" , "formal document" , "Systematically-written formal piece" , "Thesis" , "Formal piece of writing on a particular subject" .)