His camera captured illegal operation (4)
I believe the answer is:
scam
'illegal operation' is the definition.
(I've seen this in another clue)
'his camera captured' is the wordplay.
'captured' indicates a hidden word.
'SCAM' is hidden within 'his camera'.
(Other definitions for scam that I've seen before include "Con trick" , "Fraudulent trick or swindle" , "Racket" , "Swindle (sl.)" , "Dubious operation" .)