Insects with wings of short span (8)
I believe the answer is:
ephemera
'of short span' is the definition.
(I've seen this before)
I cannot understand how the remainder of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for ephemera that I've seen before include "Mayfly - something short-lived" , "Flyer" , "Passing items" , "Something that lasts or is useful for only a short time" , "Things lasting only briefly" .)