Lays open the topics (8)
I believe the answer is:
subjects
'the topics' is the definition.
('subject' can be a synonym of 'topic')
I cannot understand how the remainder of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for subjects that I've seen before include "things to discuss" , "They owe allegiance to a monarch" , "Cubs jest about themes or subordinates" , "Monarchs have these" , "Topics or vassals" .)