Old scheme by a UK politician is informative (11)
I believe the answer is:
explanatory
'is informative' is the definition.
(similar in meaning)
'old scheme by a uk politician' is the wordplay.
'old' becomes 'ex' (prefix meaning former or onetime).
'scheme' becomes 'plan' (synonyms).
'by' becomes 'at'.
'a uk politician' becomes 'ory' (I can't justify this - if you can you should believe this answer much more).
'ex'+'plan'+'at'+'ory'='EXPLANATORY'
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for explanatory that I've seen before include "Clarifying" , "Serving to make something clear" , "illustrative" .)