Partly submerged by waves from a passing vessel (5)
I believe the answer is:
awash
'partly submerged' is the definition.
(I've seen this in another clue)
I don't understand the rest of the clue.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for awash that I've seen before include "Flood" , "With the top just covered with water" , "Flooded with water" , "Swimming" , "Doused in water" .)