Peninsula in African country refusing leader (6)
I believe the answer is:
iberia
'peninsula' is the definition.
(peninsula including Spain and Portugal)
I can't explain the rest of the clue.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for iberia that I've seen before include "Spain's national flag-carrying airline" , "The peninsula incorporating Spain and Portugal" , "European peninsula comprising Spain and Portugal" , "W. European peninsula" , "European countries" .)