Pole vaulters take no pleasure in the sudden quick jump? (4)
I believe the answer is:
volt
'pole' is the definition.
The answer and definition can be both quantities as well as being singular nouns.
Maybe you can see a link between them that I don't see?
I don't understand the rest of the clue.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for volt that I've seen before include "Electrical unit of measurement" , "Unit of electric force" , "Unit of electrical potential" , "little force" , "Electrical SI unit named after a pioneering Italian physicist, d. 1827" .)