Rank rising sharply? (5)
I believe the answer is:
sheer
I believe this is a double definition.
'rank' is the first definition.
(as in sheer hypocrisy, rank hypocrisy etc)
'rising sharply?' is the second definition.
(as in a sheer drop)
(Other definitions for sheer that I've seen before include "Deviate (from) - vertical" , "needing to change a course" , "Nothing other than" , "Transparently thin - very steep" , "Complete" .)