Returning with sailor, popped outside for something to eat (9)
I believe the answer is:
bratwurst
'for something to eat' is the definition.
(bratwurst is a kind of food)
I cannot understand how the rest of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for bratwurst that I've seen before include "German port sausage" , "German pork sausage" , "Type of German sausage" , "banger" .)