Ruler's son changed the initial archives (9)
I believe the answer is:
tsarevich
'ruler's son' is the definition.
I know nothing about this answer so I cannot tell whether this works.
'changed the initial archives' is the wordplay.
'changed' indicates an anagram.
'initial' suggests taking the first letters.
The first letter of 'the' is 't'.
't'+'archives'='tarchives'
'tarchives' with letters rearranged gives 'TSAREVICH'.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Another definition for tsarevich that I've seen is " Russian emperor's son; I've starch (anag.)".)