Something bitter for the French, one day (5)
I believe the answer is:
lemon
'something bitter' is the definition.
I can't tell whether this definition defines the answer.
'the french one day' is the wordplay.
'the french' becomes 'le' ('the' in French).
'one day' becomes 'mon' (short for Monday).
'le'+'mon'='LEMON'
'for' acts as a link.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for lemon that I've seen before include "Something worthless" , "Leaving body" , "Strong yellow colour" , "definitely not a peach" , "Useless object" .)