Tearful scholar, disturbed about my raised voice finally (10)
I believe the answer is:
lachrymose
'tearful' is the definition.
(synonyms)
I cannot understand how the rest of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for lachrymose that I've seen before include "showing sorrow" , "Tearful (literary)" , "Sad" , "In bits" , "This is given to crying" .)