The semi-barren are the possessors of fame (6)
I believe the answer is:
renown
'fame' is the definition.
(I know that fame can be written as renown)
I can't explain the remainder of the clue.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for renown that I've seen before include "High repute" , "Fame and distinction" , "Celebrity, fame" , "Good reputation" , "Plane's maximum width" .)