Tyrant who wronged one outright! (4)
I believe the answer is:
nero
'tyrant' is the definition.
(Nero was a Roman tyrant)
I don't understand how the remainder of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for nero that I've seen before include "Roman emperor who fiddled while Rome burned" , "Roman 9" , "He's reported to have fiddled while Rome burned" , "Roman Emperor, 54-68 AD" , "Roman Emperor notorious for vice and luxury" .)