Full scale (5)
I believe the answer is:
gamut
'scale' is the definition.
(I know that gamut is a type of scale)
I don't understand how the rest of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for gamut that I've seen before include "Entire scale" , "Full (emotional) range" , "Complete range (of something)" , "Full range, compass" , "Full extent" .)