Suffering understudy before gala opening (8)
I believe the answer is:
standing
'suffering' is the definition.
('stand' can be a synonym of 'suffer')
I don't understand how the rest of the clue works.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for standing that I've seen before include "(Of corn) not yet reaped" , "Being a candidate - status" , "Social reputation" , "Buying a round on one's feet" , "Good repute" .)